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Move Focus to the First Invalid Form Field

When a visitor submits a form with missing or invalid fields, moves keyboard focus to the first problem field and announces the browser's error message to screen readers.

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Code

<div id="wpide-form-errors" role="alert" style="position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);"></div>
<script>
(function () {
    var region = document.getElementById('wpide-form-errors');
    var handled = false;
    document.addEventListener('invalid', function (event) {
        var field = event.target;
        if (handled) { return; }
        handled = true;
        setTimeout(function () { handled = false; }, 100);
        var label = '';
        if (field.labels && field.labels[0]) { label = field.labels[0].textContent.trim(); }
        label = label || field.getAttribute('aria-label') || field.name || 'A field';
        if (region) { region.textContent = label + ': ' + field.validationMessage; }
        field.setAttribute('aria-invalid', 'true');
        field.focus();
        field.addEventListener('input', function () { if (field.checkValidity()) { field.removeAttribute('aria-invalid'); } }, { once: true });
    }, true);
})();
</script>

Notes

Uses the browser's built-in form validation, so it works with any form that uses required, type="email" and similar attributes.

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